13 Home Projects That Need a Permit

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Home improvement projects are exciting; you’re improving your space, creating something you can call your own. However, you might not realize that some projects need more than a visit to the hardware store. Some upgrades require a building permit. Getting one may seem like red tape, but that’s really about protecting your home and complying with local regulations. If you skip this step, you could end up with hefty fines, and in the worst case scenario, having to redo the whole project.

The good news? Getting most of these permits is straightforward as long as you know what you’re doing. Half the battle is understanding which projects need them. Well, let’s take a look at those upgrades that require a bit more than just your hammer and nails.

Adding a Deck

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Want to install a deck for summer barbecues or lazy Sunday afternoons? Usually you have to have a permit before you start. A permit will make sure your deck is safe structurally, especially if it is raised off the ground. Not so fun fact: If improperly done, decks account for thousands of injuries each year. Before breaking out the power tools, it’s worth checking in with your local building department.

Installing a Fence

You may think that all it takes to put up a fence is digging some holes and setting some posts. Not always! There are many regulations of fence height, materials and distance from property lines in many cities. Obtaining a permit will also help you to avoid disputes with neighbors and having to tear it down later.

Building a Pool

Dreaming of a backyard pool? If it’s above ground or in ground, you always need a permit. This is in order to ensure the pool will be properly fenced, drained, and wired. It’s also a big safety thing, if you got kids or not.

Replacing Windows

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Swapping old windows for more efficient ones seems like a no brainer, right? Not so fast. In the case that your replacements alter the dimensions of your window opening, you’ll typically require a permit. This is meant to keep your home structurally intact.

Upgrading Electrical Systems

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If you are planning to add outlets, upgrade your breaker panel, or if you’re doing electrical work, you may need to get a permit to make sure everything’s up to code. You don’t want a fire hazard to pop out of a small mistake, so playing by the rules is important.

Installing a Water Heater

It’s seems like a small job, swapping out a water heater, right? Wrong. Permits are required for many reasons: to ensure the installation is safe and energy efficient. If installed improperly, it can leak, flood, or even gas.

Adding or Removing Walls

Want to change the layout of your home? Permits are generally required whether you’re opening up a room or adding a new one. It also guarantees that the changes will not make a difference in the structural integrity of your house. Improper remodeling can reduce a home’s value by 10 percent, according to Bankrate.

Renovating Bathrooms

All bathroom upgrades usually require plumbing and electrical changes that need permits. Simply moving a toilet or adding a new sink may mandate your local authorities’ approval.

Installing a Fireplace

Installing a fireplace to make your home feel cozy and inviting is a serious project. Permits are needed to comply with local building codes, for fire safety and for proper ventilation.

Converting a Garage

Are you thinking about converting your garage into a guest suite or office? The conversion of this type generally requires several permits. These make certain that the space is sufficiently insulated, ventilated and that egress is possible.

Building a Shed

Even though a backyard shed might not seem like a big deal, you’ll probably need a permit if it’s bigger than a certain size. This is to make sure it’s where it should be and that it doesn’t knock out utility lines.

Repairing or Replacing a Roof

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You might not need a permit to replace shingles, but you probably will for a complete roof overhaul. This is to ensure that the project follows local building standards and that the materials and installation methods meet local standards, particularly in locations where extreme weather is experienced.

Installing Solar Panels

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While solar panels are a great way to save on your energy bills, you’re almost guaranteed to need a solar permitting process. The process guarantees that your installation fulfills electrical and structural codes. Permits help smooth the grid connection and shield homeowners from potential malfunctions.

Disclaimer: This list is solely the author’s opinion based on research and publicly available information.